Biden’s Visit to India for G-20 Summit: In a moment marked by divisions among the world’s leading economies, President Joe Biden’s visit to India carries significant implications. His two-day summit in New Delhi is not merely an attempt to bridge the gaps but also a strategic move to demonstrate the United States’ unwavering commitment to being a valuable global partner.
Biden’s arrival coincides with concerns about his re-election prospects in the United States. Despite this, his global initiatives aim to set him apart from Republicans. His campaign emphasizes his recent visit to Ukraine, and he aspires to sustain a robust U.S. role in the world.
The G-20 summit in New Delhi brings together leaders with differing viewpoints on contentious global issues. Crafting joint declarations has proven to be a formidable task, reflecting the wide divides within the G-20. The challenges are immense, but the hope remains for a successful communique that addresses global concerns.

As President Biden engages with Prime Minister Modi and navigates the complexities of global diplomacy, India’s role in shaping the summit’s discussions on the developing world takes center stage. The world watches as these leaders strive to foster partnerships, counter China, and address the pressing issues of our time.
Biden’s Visit to India for G-20 Summit: Challenges and Objectives of Biden’s Visit
President Biden’s visit to India carries several challenges and objectives. One of the key challenges is the division among the world’s leading economies, which Biden is not trying to ignore but rather address. His main objective, however, is countering China’s influence on the global stage while promoting the United States as a committed and valuable partner.
Biden’s visit comes at a time when his re-election bid faces headwinds in the United States, with a significant portion of Democrat-leaning voters expressing reservations about his 2024 nomination. Despite this, his advisors believe that his international engagements can help draw a contrast with Republicans.
Biden’s Visit to India for G-20 Summit: India’s Role in the G-20 Summit and Modi’s Agenda
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who is hosting this year’s G-20 summit, has a clear agenda centered on the developing world and aims to bolster his stature as a global statesman. His theme, “One Earth, One Family, One Future,” reflects his ambition to bring global leaders together for the betterment of all nations.
Biden’s initial order of business in New Delhi is a one-on-one meeting with Modi at his residence. This meeting underscores the importance the United States places on its partnership with India, especially in countering China’s growing influence in the region.
While the White House has concerns about Modi’s record on human rights and democratic backsliding in India, both leaders have much to discuss regarding their strategic alliance and shared interests.

Biden’s Global Mission: Strengthening Partnerships and Countering China
President Biden’s mission on the global stage extends beyond the G-20 summit. He seeks to strengthen partnerships with countries worldwide, particularly in the developing world, as an alternative to China’s growing presence.
With Chinese President Xi Jinping absent from this year’s G-20 summit, Biden sees an opportunity to make his case. He aims to leverage the relative strength of the American market and offers proposals to reform and increase investments in the World Bank. These measures could potentially free up significant funding for grants and loans to benefit the developing world.
The White House emphasizes that these actions are not solely about countering China but addressing long-standing global challenges, including reducing poverty.
Biden’s Diplomatic Arsenal: The World Bank and the Quest for Development
Biden’s diplomatic arsenal includes proposals to reform and enhance investments in the World Bank. By utilizing U.S. funds, he hopes to unlock billions of dollars in new grants and loans for the developing world. While these measures are not framed as a direct response to China, they do provide an alternative to what some see as China’s coercive lending practices.
The U.S. Treasury Secretary, Janet Yellen, emphasizes that these initiatives aim to address global challenges and reduce poverty, marking a broader commitment to global development.
Challenges on the Summit Table: Crafting Joint Declarations and Global Discord
The G-20 summit in New Delhi presents formidable challenges in crafting joint declarations. Diplomats have found the talks to be difficult, reflecting the significant divides among G-20 member nations on critical global issues.
U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen acknowledges the complexities of crafting language that satisfies all parties but expresses readiness to work with India and other nations to create a communique that addresses shared concerns.
While President Biden has garnered support from Western nations for his stance on Ukraine, he faces challenges in persuading leaders from the so-called Global South, including India, Brazil, and South Africa.
The outcome of these discussions will not only impact the G-20 summit but also shape the future direction of international cooperation and diplomacy. As the leaders strive to find common ground, the world watches with interest and anticipation.